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Table 2 Serum sestrin2 and MMP9 concentrations and quantitative CT measurements in the total subjects

From: Correlation between sestrin2 expression and airway remodeling in COPD

Test index Control group(n = 62) COPD group(n = 62) P value
Serum assay
 Sestrin2(ng/ml) 5.00 (3.93) 8.61 (2.89) < 0.001b
 MMP9(ng/ml) 993.02 (421.30) 2125.65 (840.81) < 0.001a
Airway parameters on chest CT
 Ai8(mm) 4.45 (0.28) 5.51 (0.64) < 0.001a
 AO (mm2) 28.05 (2.50) 38.72 (7.41) < 0.001a
 WA% (%) 70.53 (3.01) 78.31 (3.73) < 0.001a
 RWT 0.23 (0.11) 0.27 (0.02) < 0.001a
  1. Notes: Data are presented as means (standard deviation) or median (interquartile range). P-values were calculated by statistical analysis of variable
  2. Abbreviations: CT computed tomography, MMP9 matrix metalloproteinases 9, Ai8 Square root of the wall area at an internal airway area of 8 mm2, AO total airway area, WA% wall area percentage, RWT the ratio of airway wall thickness to overall diameter, at-test bMann-Whitney U test